Bleeding from the mouth
Symptoms
Related diseases
Bleeding from the mouth can be a symptom of various underlying conditions, ranging from minor issues to more serious medical problems. Below are the potential causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options:
Potential Causes
- Gum Disease: Inflammation and infection of the gums, such as gingivitis or periodontitis.
- Oral Injuries: Cuts, abrasions, or trauma to the inside of the mouth, tongue, or gums.
- Dental Issues: Tooth extractions, cavities, or infections.
- Mouth Ulcers: Open sores in the mouth, which may bleed.
- Medication Side Effects: Certain medications, like blood thinners, can increase the risk of bleeding.
- Infections: Viral or bacterial infections in the mouth.
- Systemic Conditions: Conditions like hemophilia, leukemia, or liver disease that affect blood clotting.
- Tumors: Benign or malignant growths in the mouth or throat.
- Gastrointestinal Causes: Severe vomiting or esophageal varices.
Source | Author Doctor Nikas Samuolis, reviewed by Prof. Virginijus Šapoka | Vilnius University | Faculty of Medicine | Head of the Department of Internal Medicine, Family Medicine, and Oncology